Equipment and technologies of agro-industry

Agro-industry is one of the most developed industries. Increasing consumption of food and new methods of processing of agricultural machinery will lead to the emergence of technological production.

Agriculture in the world

The development of the service sector and inter-industry cooperation has led to a reduction in the percentage of agro-industry in the economy of developed countries. The share of agro-industry in the gross national product in countries with a high level of development varies from 2 to 6 percent.

Developing countries have a large share of agrarian industry, for example, in South-East Asia this figure reaches 40 percent, and in African countries can exceed 50 percent.

The main support in the agro-industry of the developed country is the production of light food products, as well as the active updating of technology of dairy and meat animal husbandry with the use of concentrated fodder.

This is especially true for the countries of Western Europe and North America. In these regions are actively developing farms specializing in animal husbandry and the cultivation of agricultural crops. In the countries of Asia are actively engaged in the cultivation of rice and other cereals, which is associated with the appropriate climate.

Besides, stormy development affects such spheres as the production of potatoes, soy, coffee and tea. The largest coffee producer & ndash; Brazil, tea & ndash; India and China, soy & ndash; The United States and the countries of Western Europe. Not less dynamic grain market, where one of the first places occupies Russia. All these industries require constant introduction of new technologies and production.

Agriculture of Russia

Agro-industry in Russia is a developing sector of the economy. This is facilitated by:

  • import substitution program;

  • state support for large, medium and small farms.

Actively develops meat, dairy farming, fishing, growing agricultural crops, such as grapes, tea, orchards.

Russia is the world leader in grain exports. In 2016, the grain harvest amounted to 119 million tons.

It is impossible to reach a similar level without the use of agro-industrial technologies. Russia is the leading producer of cranberries, fruits and grapes.

One of the problems of development of agro-industrial complex continues to be difficult conditions for lending, start and stop the development of technology in remote parts of the country, as well as the pressure of large corporations on small farms

Development of agro-industry

Development of agro-industry in Russia and the world is connected with new technologies, necessary for the identification of hard-to-reach lands. Special greenhouses are being built and new methods of growing agricultural crops in climatic conditions are being developed. Increases technical control over the enterprise.

Land development is carried out when using innovative equipment. Production of machines for the collection of wheat, horticultural crops, rice contributes to the growth of the level of agriculture. Besides, they are developing new equipment and engines, technologies to protect the soil. Methods of land reclamation are being expanded and mobile irrigation systems are being created.

Equipment and technologies of agro-industry

Equipment and technologies of agro-industry are the basis for the establishment of a successful rural economy of the country. For the efficiency of production, new machines are used with improved engine characteristics, materials for the construction of greenhouses with modernized features. Priority is given to genetic and cellular engineering, which allows to engage in agriculture in the most difficult places.

The agricultural sector uses innovations:

  • refrigeration installations;

  • grain harvesters;

  • Instruments for measuring over measurements;

  • installations for the collection of agrarian cultures.

Priority in agro-industry in the coming years is the creation of equipment for remote areas and the development of new engineering approaches in the allocation and protection of land.

More about trends in agro-industry in the world and in Russia can be found at the annual exhibition Agroprodmash.