Agrarian-industrial complex

Agro-industrial complex (AIC) & ndash; one of the largest and most important complexes in the modern economy.

APC is a combination of industries related to the production, storage and processing of agricultural raw materials, as well as other areas that have a relationship to this process.

Agrarian-industrial complex of Russia

The main component of the agro-industrial complex is agriculture. In turn, it is possible to highlight two main areas:

  1. Plant growing. In plant growing our country plays a leading role in grain production (winter and spring), that is why Russia is still one of the leading grain exporters. However, in addition to grain, they also grow technical cultures and even tea.

  2. Animal husbandry. In Russia, animal husbandry is represented by the following industries: cattle breeding, sheep breeding, pig breeding, poultry farming, horse breeding, goat breeding, camel breeding, poultry farming, yak breeding. >

Currently in Russia there is a & quot; State program for the development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013 & ndash; 2020 years & quot;

Development of agro-industrial complex

After the events that took place in 1861, the agrarian sector of the country rose to a new stage of development. Thus, at the beginning of the 20th century, Russia has already occupied a leading position in world exports of plant products. A large part of the gross domestic product of the country came from agriculture.

However, the old methods of land allocation, the lack of appropriate equipment and equipment were brought to it in the first decade of the 20th century.

But with the advent of collectivization, which came to replace the New Economic Policy, which managed to raise agriculture from the lowlands, it was time to go & ndash; the volume of production fell.

The improvement of the situation occurred in the 21st century, which was due to the development of new lands and the increase of sowing areas. In the 1980s there was a sharp rise in agriculture, there was an unnecessary technical equipment to increase the scale of production.

However, a large number of reforms and events in the 1990s led to the crisis, the consequences of which have long been reflected in this sector of the economy.

At this point, the government of the country pays special attention to the development of agriculture. Therefore, in the last 5 years in agriculture there is a stable growth, which speaks of the exit from the crisis.

Large companies of agrarian complex

The most important representatives of the agrarian-industrial complex of Russia on this day are the following companies:

  • APH & laquo; Miratorg & raquo; & ndash; animal husbandry and plant breeding, processing;

  • CJSC Cherkizovo & raquo; & ndash; pig breeding and agricultural poultry, processing;

  • OJSC & laquo; Efco & raquo; - production of refined vegetable oils and fats;

  • LLC & laquo; Group of companies & ldquo; Rusagro & rdquo; & raquo; & ndash; agriculture, production of food products;

  • LLC & laquo; GK & ldquo; Agro-Belogorye & rdquo; & raquo; & ndash; animal husbandry in combination with plant breeding;

  • JSC & laquo; Danon Russia & raquo; & ndash; production of dairy products;

  • Ltd. & laquo; Oil Extraction Plant & ldquo; South Russia & rdquo; & raquo; & ndash; production of untreated plant matter;

  • GK & laquo; Prodimeks & raquo; & ndash; sugar production;

  • Agro-industrial group & laquo; Prodo & raquo; & ndash; poultry farming, pig breeding and processing;

  • CJSC & laquo; Prioscole & raquo; & ndash; development of agricultural birds.

Many leading companies of the agrarian-industrial complex take part in the annual exhibition "Agroprodmash"!